What is HTML5?
Difference between HTML5 and HTML: HTML5 is a software solution stack that defines the properties and behaviors of web page content by implementing a markup-based pattern to it. HTML5 was the fifth and current major version of HTML which is a World Wide Web Consortium recommendation.
Initial release: 28 October 2014; (5 years ago)
Developed by: World Wide Web Consortium
Type of format: A markup language
Example of HTML5
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html lang = "en">
<head>
<!-- basic.html -->
<title>basic.html</title>
<meta charset = "UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Level One Headline</h1>
<p>
This is a paragraph.
Note that the text is automatically wrapped.
</p>
</body>
</html>
What is HTML?
Difference between HTML5 and HTML: HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It allows the user to create and structure sections, paragraphs, headings, links, and blockquotes for web pages and applications. … For example, we can create a paragraph by placing the enclosed text within a starting <p> and closing </p> tag.
What is the Difference between HTML5 and HTML?
| HTML5 | HTML |
|---|---|
| HTML5 has high-level video and audio support. | High-level video and audio support is not a part of the version and specifications in the previous HTML. |
| Canvas, SVG, and other virtual vector graphics are supported in HTML5. | In HTML, if we want to implement vector graphics, that was only possible by using third-party libraries like VML, Silver-light, etc. |
| SVG and MathML can be used in the text. | This is not possible in HTML. |
| Web SQL database, application cache, and web storage are used as permanent storage. | Browser cache can be used as temporary storage. |
| HTML5 is more mobile-friendly. | HTML is less mobile-friendly. |
| Doctype declaration is simple and easy. | Doctype declaration is long and complicated. |
| Allows drag and drop effect. | Does not allow drag and drop effect. |
| Attributes of Async, charset and ping are available. | These attributes are not available in HTML. |
| HTML5 supports javascript to run in the background. | Does not support javascript to run within the web browser. |
| We can draw shapes like rectangles, circles, and triangles in HTML5. | It is not possible to draw shapes like rectangles, circles, triangles, etc. |
HTML History
Since the early days of the World Wide Web, there have been many versions of HTML:
| Year | Version |
|---|---|
| 1989 | Tim Berners-Lee invented the www |
| 1991 | Tim Berners-Lee invented HTML |
| 1993 | Dave Raggett drafted HTML+ |
| 1995 | HTML Working Group defined HTML 2.0 |
| 1997 | W3C Recommendation: HTML 3.2 |
| 1999 | W3C Recommendation: HTML 4.01 |
| 2000 | W3C Recommendation: XHTML 1.0 |
| 2008 | WHATWG HTML5 First Public Draft |
| 2012 | WHATWG HTML5 Living Standard |
| 2014 | W3C Recommendation: HTML5 |
| 2016 | W3C Candidate Recommendation: HTML 5.1 |
| 2017 | W3C Recommendation: HTML5.1 2nd Edition |
| 2017 | W3C Recommendation: HTML5.2 |
FAQs
What are the new features of HTML5?
semantic elements like <header>, <nav>, <section>, and <footer>, local storage, geolocation
Can HTML5 replace Flash?
Yes
Is HTML5 backward compatible with older browsers?
Some new features may not work on older browsers.
Is it necessary to use a doctype in HTML5?
Yes
What is the difference between HTML and HTML5?
HTML5 introduces new features and improvements, such as native video and audio playback, canvas for graphics rendering, and semantic elements. It also supports better accessibility, cross-device compatibility, and a more efficient code structure.
Is HTML5 compatible with mobile devices?
Yes
What is the difference between HTML5 and responsive design?
HTML5 is a language used to structure and display content on the web
Can I use HTML5 without CSS or JavaScript?
Yes
